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The minimum depth for any water service pipe shall be at least ________ inches or the maximum frost penetration of the local area, whichever is of greater depth.

  1. 18

  2. 24

  3. 30

  4. 36

The correct answer is: 36

The correct minimum depth for any water service pipe, according to the Illinois Plumbing Code, is established to ensure that the pipe is adequately protected from freezing temperatures. The specified depth may vary based on local frost penetration levels; hence, the requirement is to install the pipe at least 36 inches deep or deeper if the maximum frost penetration in the area is greater. Frost penetration can significantly impact underground pipes, causing potential damage if they are not installed at the required depth. Therefore, the recommendation of 36 inches serves as a guideline that accommodates various local conditions, ensuring better protection against freezing. While other depths might seem reasonable, they do not meet the standard that effectively safeguards plumbing within Illinois considering extreme weather variations. This ensures that the water service remains reliable and functional throughout the colder months.